The first four design, build, finance and operate (DBFO) road
schemes - soon to be let by the Department of Transport - have been
designed to provide essential feedback on the success of private
finance for different types of work.
In an exclusive briefing with Contract Journal, a Treasury official
has revealed that a cross section of project types will make up the
first schemes for tender. The pilot schemes - due to be announced
in the autumn - include:
l a high cost project
l a scheme that is virtually all maintenance, with little new
work
l the widening of an existing road
l building a new road on a greenfield site.
By awarding different types of contract, the DoT and the Treasury
are confident that it will learn important information about how
the private finance inititive can most benefit road work.
The Treasury is developing PFI in several areas now, with three
sectors making the biggest progress - transport, prisons and the
health sector.
The Treasury official said: 'The purpose of the PFI is to achieve
more and better projects. They will be better because the private
sector is involved right from the design stage. Government is
withdrawing from the design phase because there are so many good
ideas out there in the private sector.
'And because projects will probably be done more cheaply, there
will be more of them.'
In all, Government departments have started around 130 major PFI
schemes - each one costing over œ5 million.
But the problem area is proving to be schemes in the
œ20-œ40 million band. Bigger projects get the go-ahead
thanks to their political push, while smaller ones come to fruition
as a result of their simplicity.
The gap is the middle ground. The Treasury official explained:
'These schemes are complex, but not big enough to carry any
political clout. We will be giving this area a push. We want
examples to serve as beacons.'
In early October, Government departments will publish lists of
'do-able' PFI projects - those that don't look like toeing the line
will find the Treasury forcing their hand by publishing a list for
them.