Local authorities in the UK are being faced with a shortfall of
more than œ1.8 billion for the funding of transport
infrastructure projects.
A survey by the Institution of Civil Engineers shows that
maintenance spending is œ900 million short of what is needed,
and current spending is down œ953 million.
The survey comes as news that five local road schemes have been
shelved by the DoT as part of its cuts in road spend. They are: the
North Bridge relief road, Doncaster (œ35 million); the
Darlington cross town route (œ7.8m); the Thornaby bypass in
Cleveland; Grimsby Peakes Parkway (œ18m); and the A260
Canterbruy to Folkestone Road in Kent.
The ICE survey estimates that œ4.7 billion is needed to fund
and maintain both road and public transport projects in the local
government sector.
And this does not take into account the latest reductions in the
transport supplementary grant which, if taken into account, brings
the actual shortfall to around 40%.
It is understood that the lion's share of the shortfall is in the
roads sector, but, despite this, local councils see public
transport as being in the greatest need for future development.
The survey also shows that spending on rail infrastructure is 75%
less than required, that rail maintenance spending is projected to
fall by 30% this year and that core investment in London
Underground fell by 25% in 1994/95.
The UK has the lowest per capita investment in rail in Europe and
the most vehicles per kilometre of motorway, says the ICE which
also argues that buses have the greatest potential for future
development in the local authority transport arena.