Many construction workers are still being forced to work
unprotected with asbestos and are too scared of losing their jobs
to complain about the conditions.
This shocking situation - revealed by a Contract Journal survey of
workers on sites in London - comes in the week that cancer experts
have released appalling new figures on the dangers of asbestos to
construction workers.
Professor Julian Peto from the Institute of Cancer Research
revealed last week that one in 40 building workers in their 50's
exposed to asbestos may die of the asbestos cancer mesothelioma. He
said: 'Roughly one in 100 of all British men now aged 50 will die
of mesothelioma. Building workers - particularly plumbers, gas
fitters, carpenters and electricians - will account for about a
third of these deaths.'
And, worryingly, Peto said that builders were still at risk because
of the amount of asbestos still in buildings and the danger to
today's workers could not yet be quantified.
Campaigners are up in arms because asbestos is still used in
building materials now because it is cheap - despite the
dangers.
Peto's figures, published in The Lancet, back up the HSE's recent
asbestos information campaign.
But CJ's site survey (see page 3) found that most workers knew
nothing of the campaign, underestimated the death toll due to
asbestos and - although realising there was a risk - continued to
work in asbestos dust because otherwise they could lose their
job.
Contractors and labour agencies have been quick to deny that anyone
complaining about working conditions would be victimised and that
they would be given full support.
But that message has not got through to the site workers.
One agency worker who did not want to be identified said: 'You've
got to live with it [asbestos] to keep your job. If you complain,
the agency gets someone else.'
Fitter Michael Doran said he was on a job where they were all
working for a month before the asbestos was identified. 'The
asbestos problem is totally out of control,' he said. 'It's so huge
- it's everywhere.'
This message was repeated time and again. Chris Cleary and his
colleague Ray Melvin had both worked on sites where the main
contractor did not control the material. 'We came off the site but
other trades worked on - they simply didn't know what they were
dealing with.'
Safety campaigners are calling for a ban on the further use of the
material - which is being used in new building work.
They also want guaranteed protection for workers who refuse to work
in unsafe conditions. Ucatt said new rules that attempt to protect
workers only offer cash compensation and not reinstatement.