Westbury, the UK's eighth-largest housebuilder, is deliberately
using house price rises to slow sales in booming areas because of
worries about land price inflation.
The regions affected are parts of southern, central and eastern
England.
Martin Donohue, chief executive, said last week: "In a fast-moving
market, it is not a good idea to pursue forward sales more than
four months ahead.
"We are determined that the recent improvement in margins will
continue even if we have to hold back sales in areas where the
market is in greatest danger of overheating.
"Our biggest concern is that margins will be dented by land prices
rising faster than house prices can keep pace. The land market is
severely under-supplied. Land is a very valuable commodity and we
do not see any benefit in letting it go too fast."
One of Donohue's directors added: "It would be wrong to call it
rationing, but where necessary we are putting prices up to slow
down the rate of sales."
Announcing Westbury's annual results (12 months to February),
Donohue said profit before tax doubled to œ23 million, with
turnover climbing by 47 per cent to œ280 million.
Total sales of private houses increased by 35 per cent to 3,500
units, with the contribution from the core Westbury business
growing by 11 per cent.
Westbury took a place in the top 10 league when it purchased Clarke
Homes from BICC for œ61 million.
Its average selling price of œ77,000 (up 13 per cent)
reflected an increase in the proportion of larger homes rather than
any underlying surge in inflation. House price increases outside
London and south east England are said to be "very modest".
Land in the buoyant south east, however, was 25 per cent more
expensive. The operating margin moved in the right direction,
stepping up from 9 to 10 per cent.
After pegging land costs to 22 per cent of average sale prices
during 1996, Donohue said current pressure on land prices would
make it hard to hold on to this cost ratio.