The Government is putting mounting pressure on construction
employers to tackle sexual and racial discrimination and to improve
safety and welfare conditions for site employees.
On Monday, construction minister Nick Raynsford told the second
Egan conference that a skills and recruitment crisis was looming
unless action was taken. And he announced that a new Respect for
People working group is being formed which will use demonstration
projects to set key performance indicators and drive change
forwards.
It follows a relative lack of action on welfare issues since the
launch of the Egan report - in marked contrast to the response on
productivity and benchmarking (see page 3).
Raynsford said the situation had worsened since the Egan report and
produced figures showing construction was losing heavily to other
sectors in the competition to attract students.
He said that the number of students enrolling in degree courses was
up 12 per cent across all courses, but those enrolling for
architectural degrees was down by 3 per cent, civil engineering by
21 per cent, and building-related courses by 30 per cent.
He added that blacks and Asians accounted for just 1.9 per cent of
construction, and had fallen to 0.7 per cent of CITB trainees.
"It's getting worse, not better."
He continued: "It's difficult to be positive when faced with the
record on recruiting women, ethnic minorities, safety and site
welfare. Fundamentally, it is not good enough. Above all we need a
fundamental change of attitude, not least among managers and
supervisors."
Construction leaders were quick to respond. Alan Crane, chief
executive of Christiani and Nielsen and chairman of the Movement
for Innovation, said: "There is no more important issue as far as
construction is concerned, we have a totally unacceptable situation
in this industry, whether you talk about discrimination because of
gender or race, or whether you talk about working conditions, we
are not thought of as an industry that supports its people and
respects them."
Eoin Dunn of John Doyle said; "Tradesmen are already leaving in
droves. Shortages are happening now." The new working group will
put forward demonstration projects this autumn. These must show
innovation in either safety, site facilities, training or equality.
The group will also draw up a Respect for People charter, which
companies will be asked to sign up to at a Government-led
conference next spring.
A research survey for Contract Journal in May found that more than
four-out-of-10 contractors attending the first Egan conference were
not providing workers with clothing or good toilet facilities, and
two thirds were not providing showers. Contractors have made hardly
any attempt to recruit minorities or women.
The group will form part of the Movement for Innovation, which was
set up last year to implement the Egan report by stimulating
improvements through demonstration and dissemination of best
practice.
An industry focus group on sustainability is also being
incorporated into the Movement. Entitled Sustainability, the
Environment and Elimination of Waste, it is chaired by Sir Martin
Laing and marks the Government's determination to get green issues
taken seriously within the industry.