by Graham Ridout
Leading accountancy and business organisations have slammed the
Inland Revenue over its handling of the new tax system - the
Construction Industry Scheme (CIS).
Peter Gravestock, the Association of Tax Technicians' (ATT) expert
on the CIS, said: "The scheme was falling apart even before it
started. Now our concern is that people can't operate the scheme
and it will inevitably lead to people being tempted to pay cash and
work off-book."
Gravestock said: "The Inland Revenue says that if you have someone
who has not got a CIS card or certificate, you can't pay them. The
Inland Revenue must live in a different world from me because we
all know that people will just pay cash-in-hand to get the work
done."
The ATT would like to see a move away from issuing CIS 4 deduction
cards towards issuing exemption certificates. At present,
individuals or firms with a CIS 4 card have 23 per cent of their
payments deducted at source to cover taxes. Only people earning
over £30,000 can apply for a CIS 6 exemption certificate.
Gravestock explained: "In many parts of the UK, perhaps with the
exception of London and the South-east, people are earning less
than the £30,000 limit. But if they have to employ other
people on a job to get the work done, they are put in a position of
having to pay 100 per cent of their costs out of the 77 per cent
they receive in return. And that leaves people with a serious
cashflow problem."
Richard Shooter, chairman of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants' tax monitoring group, concurred: "Cashflow is vital
and if self-employed people look at what they are being paid and
say, 'I can't survive on this,' then that can lead to fraud or
people working for the black economy."
David Brown, the Federation of Small Businesses' expert on CIS,
said: "I am aware of cases where operatives, who could not get an
exemption certification, are looking beyond the scheme for payment.
It may not be fraud but it is certainly a loss of revenue to the
Inland Revenue.
"Under the old system anyone who wasn't on PAYE or held a 714
certificate, would have tax deducted on a CS60 certificate.
Although the system wasn't perfect, it wasn't as incredibly
difficult and complicated as the new scheme."
Brown had been consulting with the Inland Revenue on FSB's behalf
for seven years before the scheme was introduced in August. He
said: "My initial concern when the scheme was announced last
November, was that it was totally unworkable and that the Inland
Revenue was trying to introduce it too quickly. Since then, nothing
has been done to make me change my mind."
Earlier this month, the FSB meet with an Inland Revenue audit team
to discuss changes that could be made to the scheme. Brown said: "I
am sure the audit will produce changes. The present system is too
bureaucratic and too restrictive."