The Federation of Master Builders' (FMB) checklist for employing
immigrants and asylum seekers warns employers to be aware of bogus
self-employed workers, how to avoid charges of racial
discrimination and advises double-checking identification.
The factsheet sets out a series of checks for members to observe in
avoiding £5,000-per-offence fines under the Asylum and
Immigration Act 1996.
All workers joining companies after 27 January 1997 are open to
scrutiny. However, employers' checks are not compulsory. Advice
includes creating a credible defence for members by ensuring
workers have a legal National Insurance number, passport, birth
certificate, work permit or identity card.
Employers also need to take copies of these for their records and
keep them for six months after workers leave. Employers should be
wary of the abuse of CIS cards, which do not confer the right to
work in the UK, and should seek further documentation.
The FMB has warned members to comply with the Race Relations Act
1976 by treating all job applicants in the same way and not to ask
for passports from applicants "who look or sound foreign". However,
it is legal for an employer to refuse employment to a worker who
could be a danger to colleagues by being unable to read warning
signs.