Stay-in-place formwork that enables concrete structures to be built
up to three times faster than other construction systems, without a
crane, could be available in the UK next year.
Showcased at Batimat 2003, the construction equipment exhibition
held in Paris last week, Coffor is a patented structural
stay-in-place formwork system for concrete construction made by
Swiss firm Coffor.
Coffor is made of two reinforced filtering grids connected together
by articulated rebar loops that allow the panels to be folded
during transport. The system weighs less than 11kg/m.
Coffor is primarily used for building walls in all types of
construction and remains in the building to reinforce it after the
concrete is poured.
After Coffor is placed, concrete is poured inside and excess water
is eliminated by gravity through the grids. The fluid concrete
becomes semi-solid, decreasing pressure against the grids, which is
why Coffor is so light compared to traditional heavy waterproof
formworks.
Coffor head of public relations Odile Messiqua said: "Coffor is so
versatile that it can be used for radius, blind and retaining
walls, slabs, floors, inclined or flat roofs, infrastructures,
foundations, columns, beams, swimming pools and much more."
The system is two to three times faster than other construction
systems, she said, as every step of the construction process is
simplified, from panel placement and rebar insertion to concrete
pour.
On average, two workers can perform all steps of the construction
process in just 10 minutes per metre.
Although Coffor wasÊlaunched five years ago and is used
throughout Europe and the US, it has yet to reach the UK -
something the firm wants to change.
"We have met a distributor that wants to distribute Coffor for us
in the UK. If things go to plan you should be seeing the system in
the UK sometime in 2004," said Messiqua.
So why should the UK construction industry use the Coffor
system?
"There are many advantages, but a key one is that construction
mistakes are reduced as Coffor is transparent. It is much easier to
control the quantity, quality and placement of rebar and service
conduits before and during the pour. Coffor eliminates the risk of
voids under window openings, eliminating the need to re-do a pour,
and the occurrence of cracks and waterproofing defects are
reduced."
Messiqua said the system's simplicity and flexibility are other
advantages. "Unlike other stay-in-place formwork systems, Coffor
does not require skilled labour or special equipment and is used
with regular concrete without additives. There is also no
limitation of wall height or number of floors."
But is it more expensive than other methods?
"Although the system is more expensive, the savings generated by
Coffor far outweigh the initial cost. Savings result from: the
reduction of construction time; less rebar use; construction
without cranes; no anti-cracking welded wire; and less labour,"
Messiqua said.
She explained to CJ some examples of the speed of Coffor: "Villas
of 100m2 are built in one day with four workers; a seven-storey
8,400m2 dormitory was built in five weeks; and the concrete shell
of a 40,000m2 residential complex, including one
12-storey building and four nine-storey buildings, was built in
just four months."